{"id":4541,"date":"2021-06-16T20:20:44","date_gmt":"2021-06-16T20:20:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/?p=4541"},"modified":"2022-09-26T16:50:15","modified_gmt":"2022-09-26T16:50:15","slug":"hukmu-ya-kuacha-swala-ya-ijumaa-bila-ya-dharura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/hukmu-ya-kuacha-swala-ya-ijumaa-bila-ya-dharura\/","title":{"rendered":"HUKMU YA KUACHA SWALA YA IJUMAA BILA YA DHARURA"},"content":{"rendered":"

KUACHA SWALA YA IJUMAA BILA YA DHARURA<\/span><\/h3>\n

Suali:\u00a0<\/span>Ni ipi hukmu ya mtu kuacha swala ya ijumaa bila yakuwa na dharura?<\/p>\n

Jawabu:\u00a0<\/span>Swala ya Ijumaa ni faradhi ya lazima kwa kila Muislaam isipokuwa kwa wale waliokuwa na nyudhuru za kisheria. Amesema Mwenyezi Mungu mtukufu:<\/p>\n

{\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0648\u062f\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064f\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649\u0670 \u0630\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0630\u064e\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0639\u064e \u06da \u0630\u064e\u0670\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062e\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u064c \u0644\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0646 \u0643\u064f\u0646\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e} \u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629:9<\/span><\/p>\n

[Enyi mlio amini! Ikiadhiniwa Sala siku ya Ijumaa, nendeni upesi kwenye dhikri ya Mwenyezi Mungu, na wacheni biashara. Hayo ni bora kwenu, lau kama mnajua.]<\/em>\u00a0\u00a0 [al Jumua:9]<\/span>
\nNa amepokea Twaarik bin shihaab asema Mtume\u00a0\ufdfa:<\/p>\n

[\u0627\u0644\u062c\u064f\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0629\u064f \u062d\u064e\u0642\u0651\u064c \u0648\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0650\u0628\u064c \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0645\u064f\u0633\u0644\u0650\u0645\u064d \u0641\u0650\u064a \u062c\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0639\u064e\u0629\u064d \u0625\u0650\u0644\u0627\u0651\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0631\u0628\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0629 : \u0639\u064e\u0628\u062f\u064c \u0645\u064e\u0645\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0643\u064c \u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0629\u064c \u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648 \u0635\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064c \u060c \u0623\u064e\u0648 \u0645\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0636\u064c] \u00a0 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0648\u062f<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[Ijumaa ni haki na ni wajibu kwa kila Muislamu iswaliwe kwa jamaa isipokua watu wa nne: mtumwa na Mwanamke na vilevile kijana mdogo na mgonjwa\u2019]\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0[Imepokewa na Abuu Daud].<\/span><\/span>
\nAmesema\u00a0Imamu Al Nnawawiy\u00a0\u201camenakili ibnul mundhir kwenye vitabu vyake viwili :kitabul\u2019ijmaai na kitabul ishraaf- ijamai ya waislamu kuhusu uwajibu wa ijumaa.\u201d<\/p>\n

Na amesema mwanachuoni\u00a0ibnu Qaasim\u00a0katika hashiya yake na amesema al-Muwafaq: \u201cWaislamu wote wameafikiana kua swala ya ijumaa ni faradhi \u201c.<\/p>\n

Na amesema ibnul Arabiy yakuwa \u201cSwala ya ijumaa ni faradhi kwa kuafikiana waislamu wote, Amesema Mwenyezi Mungu.\u00a0 \u201cEnyi mlio amini! Ikiadhiniwa Sala siku ya Ijumaa, nendeni upesi kwenye dhikri ya Mwenyezi Mungu,\u00a0na ametoa amri kwa hiyo na onyo dhidi ya yule anae acha ,na anakufuru anae pinga ufaradhi wake ,kwa kuthubutu ufaradhi wake kwa dalili zisokua na shaka.\u201d
\nNa maneno ya Wanavuoni kuhusu hili ni mengi sana.
\nNdio utajua kua wanavyo fanya baadhi ya watu kuacha swala ya ijumaa kimakusudi na waka swali adhuhuri (badali yake) ni jambo lisilofaa; haswa Ikiwa masharti ya kusihi swala ya ijumaa yamekamilika, na wasiwe wana udhru wa kisheria kutoswali, bali hili jambo la kuacha kuswali ijumaa pasina udhru wowote kumekuja makemeo na onyo kali kabisa kutoka kwa Mtume\u00a0\ufdfa, Amepokea Abdillahi bin Mas\u2019ud radhi za Allah ziwe juu yake Mtume amesema kuwaambiya watu wasioswali ijumaa:<\/p>\n

[\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0622\u0645\u0631 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0647\u0645] \u00a0 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[Nimefanya hamu ni muamrishe mtu aswalishe watu kisha niende nikachome nyumba za wale wasio hudhuria ijumaa.] \u00a0\u00a0[Imepokewa na Imamu ahmad na Imaam Muslim.]
\nNa amepokea Abu Hureira na ibnu Umar radhi za Allah ziwe juu yao yakua wamemsikiya Mtume
\nakisema akiwa yuko ju ya minmbari yake:<\/p>\n

[\u0644\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u062e\u062a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0645\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0646] \u00a0 \u00a0 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[Hawataendelea watu kuacha swala ya Ijumaa, mpaka Mwenyezi Mungu apige muhuri nyoyo zao, kisha watakuwa niwenye kuishi katika mughafala]\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0[Imepokewa na Muslim.]
\nNa imepokewa na Abuu Ja\u2019ad Al Dhumiriy -na huyu ni swahaba- asema kwamba Mtume\u00a0\ufdfa\u00a0 Amesema:<\/p>\n

[\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0644\u0628\u0647] \u00a0\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0629<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

[Yeyote atakae acha majuma mataatu kwa dharau tu basi Mwenyezi Mungu atampiga muhuri juu ya moyo wake]\u00a0<\/span> \u00a0\u00a0[Imepokewa na watano na ame pokea Ahmad na Ibnu majah]<\/span>
\nKwa hivyo niwajibu kuwapa nasaha kwa wote wale wanaoacha kuswali swala ya ijumaa bila ya dharura na wakumbushwe maneno ya Mwenyezi Mungu na Mtume wake na maneno ya wanachuoni katika kukemea jambo hili. Huenda Mwenyezi Mungu akawaongoza na wakatubia na kuacha jambo hili la kuacha kuswali swal ya ijumaa.
\nNa Mwenyezi Mungu ndie Mjuzi zaidi.<\/p>\n

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KUACHA SWALA YA IJUMAA BILA YA DHARURA Suali:\u00a0Ni ipi hukmu ya mtu kuacha swala ya ijumaa bila yakuwa na dharura? Jawabu:\u00a0Swala ya Ijumaa ni faradhi ya lazima kwa kila Muislaam isipokuwa kwa wale waliokuwa na nyudhuru za kisheria. Amesema Mwenyezi Mungu mtukufu: {\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0646\u064f\u0648\u062f\u0650\u064a\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0645\u0650\u0646 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062c\u064f\u0645\u064f\u0639\u064e\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649\u0670 \u0630\u0650\u0643\u0652\u0631\u0650 […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":15967,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"give_campaign_id":0,"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[90],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4541","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mlango-wa-swala-fatawa-sw"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4541","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4541"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4541\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16078,"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4541\/revisions\/16078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4541"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4541"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uongofu.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4541"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}